Joseph Stalin Essays - Old Bolsheviks, Marshals Of The Soviet Union

Joseph Stalin Joseph Stalin was a Georgian Marxist revolutionary leader and later dictator of the USSR. He was born in Gori, Georgia. He studied at Tiflis Orthodox where he was expelled from in 1899. After joining a Georgian Social Democratic organization in 1898, he became active in a revolutionary underground, and he was twice sent to Siberia. As a leading Bolshevik he played an active role in the October Revolution. In 1922, he became general secretary of the Party Central Committee, a position that he held until the day of his death. Stalin also occupied other key positions, which enabled him to build up enormous personal power in the government. This is a key point in Stalin's life where he was enormously confident about himself which led him to do things that were no acceptable in today's standard life. After the death of Vladimir I. Lenin in 1924 Stalin became leader of the Soviet Union where he made many changes to agriculture and industry. He believed that the Soviet Union was one hundred years behind the West and that they had to catch up as quickly as possible. This is where the idea of his ?Five Year Plan,? came about. The five-year plan basically got the people involved and motivated them into a modern life. From the 5-year plan, 25 million farms were produced which were only big enough to feed the families that were harvesting them. The more successful peasants were called the Kulaks. Along with the five-year plan, Stalin launched a campaign for the ?collectivization of agriculture,'' where millions of peasants were recognized as part of the civilization. Between 1934 and 1938 he built up a government, and armed forces in which millions of people were imprisoned, exiled, or shot. In 1938 he signed a Non- Aggression Pact with Hitler which bought the Soviet Union two years after the involvement in World War Two. After the German invasion in 1941, the USSR became a member of the Grand Alliance, and Stalin, as was leader, took the name of Generalissimo. He took part in the conferences of Tehran, Yelta, and Potsdam that resulted in Soviet military and political control over the liberated countries of postwar E and C Europe. Much of the blame of the concentration camps and German invasion are blamed on Adolph Hitler, but in the lost shadows is this man, Joseph Stalin. Stalin is responsible for some concentration camps and exiles that went on with the slaves. Joseph Stalin was an evil man. The party of slaves that he started, the Kulaks, (meaning that they had a little bit more than the regular slaves) were being stubborn and they didn't want to give Stalin their crops without him paying a certain fee for them. When the Kulaks started to rebel against Stalin, he was infuriated and he declared war against the slaves. Stalin and his armies overpowered the slave's and they had to surrender to them before anything else occurred. Along with their crops came all the machinery that they had and everything that they possessed. Due to Joseph Stalin's actions, many people who were on this collective farm system starved to death. The exact amount of people whom Stalin caused death to is not known but facts prove tha t there were many of people who died to his actions. In 1945 he conducted foreign policies which contributed to the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the West. By1950 Stalin's mental and physical health had begun to deteriorate and he was absent from the Kremlin, the government headquarters in Moscow, for long periods of time. In January 1953 Stalin ordered the arrest of a group of Kremlin doctors on charges of plotting the medical murder of high-level Soviet officials. A few days later, Stalin died of complications from a stroke in March. After his death, the people were upset while Stalin's political successors expressed relief and moved quickly change some of the most brutal features of his regime. Nikita Khrushchev, who replaced Stalin as general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, denounced Stalin's methods of rule and political theories, known as Stalinism, in his secret speech to the 20th Party Congress in 1956. Stalin's historical legacy is really

A Cristmas Carrol Essay Example

A Cristmas Carrol Essay Example A Cristmas Carrol Essay A Cristmas Carrol Essay The ghost of Christmas present is the next to visit and shows scrooge bob Cratchits family on Christmas day And now two smaller Cratchits came in, screaming that outside the backers they had smelt goose and known it for there own and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onions these young Cratchits danced around the table this shows that the Cratchit family enjoy being around each other and love one and other. The key words that show this are these young Cratchits danced around the table. this makes the reader feel that the Cratchit family are a loving family and just because there poor doesnt mean they cant be happy. The ghost also shows scrooge two children that have died from starvation. This was meant to shock scrooge and the reader into wishing they had done more to help the poor. The next ghost is the ghost of Christmas yet to come. He shows scrooge his future, if he caries on being mean, the ghost shows him that he will end up with no family and die a old lonely man. Scrooge is shocked to see that when hes dead no one cares and the poor steal his things. Ha ha laughed the same woman when old Joe produced a fanal bag with money in it told out there several gains upon the ground. This is the end of it you see he frightened everyone away when he was alive to profit us when he was dead! Ha ha ha. This quote shows that when scrooge is dead people are making money off of scrooges possessions this makes scrooge upset and mad, he feels this is unfair. The keywords that show this are old Joe produced a bag with money. This makes the reader feel that scrooge deserves it for not giving money to the poor when scrooge was alive. The rich in 1842 would have been scared of this happening to them. Dickens wanted to shock the reader and make them change there ways because only the rich would have been able to read in 1842. After being visited by the ghosts scrooge changed his ways for the better, many people after reading dickens book became more thoughtful. In the novel dickens paints a clear picture of what it was like for both rich and poor people in Victorian times. The themes in the novel are still in our society today greed and love. At Christmas people in todays society are more bothered about presents under the Christmas tree than family.